AFI (2007) • AFI-073

Butch Cassidy and the Sundance Kid

1969George Roy Hill
Butch Cassidy and the Sundance Kid poster
AVAILABLE EDITIONS
ABOUT THIS FILM
RUNTIME
110 min
FAMOUS QUOTE
Who are those guys?

Vibe

WesternBuddy AdventureOutlaw CharmEnd-of-the-WestComic BanterTrain RobberiesBolivian ExileMasculine FriendshipStylish MelancholyFreeze-Frame Legend
AFI RANK
1998: #50
2007: #73
Moved down 23 spots

This revisionist Western follows legendary outlaws Butch Cassidy and the Sundance Kid as mounting pressure from lawmen and hired trackers forces them to flee the American West after a string of train robberies. Paul Newman and Robert Redford bring irresistible charm and easy chemistry to the pair, turning them into both comic partners and doomed fugitives. Director George Roy Hill gives the film a lighter, more modern tone than the traditional Western, blending wit, melancholy, and action with unusual grace. Its playful energy, Burt Bacharach score, and emphasis on friendship over frontier myth helped reshape the genre for a new era. Butch Cassidy and the Sundance Kid remains one of the most beloved Westerns of its generation.

Watch for

  • The effortless rapport between Newman and Redford, whose timing and contrasting personalities make the partnership feel funny, lived-in, and unexpectedly tender.
  • How George Roy Hill balances breezy humor with an undercurrent of inevitability, gradually turning a charming outlaw adventure into a story about obsolescence and fate.
  • The use of music and montage, especially the famous bicycle sequence, which gives the film a modern, almost wistful looseness unusual for the Western.
  • The final freeze-frame, where style, myth, and mortality collide in one of the most iconic endings in American cinema.

Production notes

Butch Cassidy and the Sundance Kid was George Roy Hill's revisionist western with the screenplay by William Goldman, who had developed the project for years and won the Academy Award for the screenplay. Goldman's substantial historical research into the actual Wild Bunch outlaws — Cassidy, Sundance, Etta Place — gave the film its specific historical-realist register, even as the screenplay treated the material as elegiac comedy rather than as straight history. Paul Newman played Butch Cassidy, with Robert Redford in his breakthrough role as the Sundance Kid; Redford was the studio's third or fourth choice for the role after Steve McQueen (whose schedule conflicted), Marlon Brando (who declined), and Warren Beatty (who declined). Katharine Ross played Etta Place. Cinematographer Conrad Hall (who would later win Academy Awards for American Beauty and Road to Perdition) shot the film. Composer Burt Bacharach contributed the score, with the famous 'Raindrops Keep Fallin' on My Head' winning the Academy Award for Best Original Song. Production cost approximately $6 million.

Trivia

  • Robert Redford was the studio's third or fourth choice for the role of the Sundance Kid after Steve McQueen (whose schedule conflicted), Marlon Brando (who declined), and Warren Beatty (who declined); Redford's casting opposite Paul Newman launched his subsequent twenty-year career as one of Hollywood's most reliable leading men.
  • William Goldman's screenplay won the Academy Award for Best Original Screenplay and has been continuously studied as one of the canonical American screenplays; Goldman reportedly received over $400,000 for the screenplay — among the highest fees paid for any original American screenplay to that point.
  • Burt Bacharach's 'Raindrops Keep Fallin' on My Head' — performed by B.J. Thomas during the bicycle-courtship sequence — won the Academy Award for Best Original Song and became a number-one Billboard hit, embedding the film's commercial soundtrack into mainstream popular culture for decades.
  • Paul Newman did much of his own bicycle stunt work for the famous courting sequence; the actor was reportedly an enthusiastic bicycle rider in his actual life, and the casting incorporated his real physical comfort with the bicycle into the on-screen performance.
  • The film grossed approximately $102 million on its initial 1969 release — among the highest-grossing American films of the year — and remained one of the most popular westerns of the studio era, with continuing commercial success through home-video and streaming distribution.

Legacy

Butch Cassidy and the Sundance Kid was a major commercial success, grossing approximately $102 million on its initial release and becoming one of the highest-grossing American films of 1969. It received seven Academy Award nominations and won four — Best Original Screenplay (Goldman), Best Cinematography (Hall), Best Original Score (Bacharach), and Best Original Song ('Raindrops Keep Fallin' on My Head'). It was selected for the National Film Registry in 2003. The Newman-Redford pairing — the genial criminal duo with their elegiac final stand — became one of the most beloved on-screen partnerships in American cinema, and the two would reunite for The Sting (1973), an even more thoroughly successful pairing. The famous closing freeze-frame, with Butch and Sundance running into the gunfire of Bolivian troops, has become permanent visual shorthand for the violent end of an era. Among revisionist westerns of the late 1960s and early 1970s, Butch Cassidy and the Sundance Kid sits alongside The Wild Bunch, McCabe & Mrs. Miller, and Unforgiven as the canonical reframings of the American genre, all centered on the genre's late-career death-elegy register.